Sunday, October 26, 1997
How Abilene's library stacks up next to other
libraries
By ANTHONY WILSON
Staff Writer
Space in Abilene's library is no worse than in six comparable
cities -- until one looks at the mass of items and visits it accommodates.
The Abilene Public Library's 0.38 square feet per capita edges
the average of seven libraries in mid-sized cities, according
to figures calculated by the Reporter-News.
But the Texas State Library reports the Key City easily tops
the list in the size of its collection and ranks a strong second
in the number of visits per capita.
Abilene's library boasts 408,526 items, nearly 42,000 more
than second-place San Angelo. Abilene also sports the highest
items per capita at 3.71.
Some bond opponents have criticized the library for not discarding
outdated and unused materials even though librarians removed more
than 20,000 items from the collection in the past year. City Librarian
Cynthia Pirtle reported no noticeable gain in space.
She explained libraries must be judicious in their weeding,
recognizing that some materials are irreplaceable and that patrons
occasionally need rarely used items. Plus, as a regional interlibrary
loan center, Abilene must keep more items in stock.
"Indiscriminate weeding of a collection that took years
to build would be irresponsible," Pirtle said. "It's
like telling Mozart he had too many notes."
The Abilene library also welcomes more visitors than most of
its peers. The library averaged 2.41 visits per citizen in 1996,
a number only San Angelo surpassed.
During a recent visit to Abilene, Texas State Library Director
Robert Martin quipped he's seen libraries in worse condition --
in Romania.
"Inadequate leaps to mind," Martin said when asked
his impression of the Abilene library.
Noting the recent nationwide recognition Abilene's downtown
revitalization has gained, Martin said the Abilene Public Library
makes a poor neighbor for elegant attractions such as the Paramount
Theater.
"It sticks out like a sore thumb," Martin said. "The
one piece of the social fabric missing downtown is the library.
You need a bigger and more adequate facility. It's a compelling
case."
Following are synopses of how six other communities have approached
their library needs.
-- Lubbock -- The main library was built 23 years ago and still
has 19,000 square feet waiting to be utilized. Though voters defeated
a 1986 bid to build a second branch, they approved a 1993 bond
to construct two branches, both of which are now open.
A new central library isn't included in the city's long-range
plan, though a fourth branch is. Expansion of the oldest branch
also remains an outside option.
-- Midland -- Midland expanded its 40-year-old main library
four years ago, nearly doubling its square footage. The cost of
the $3 million project was split between private donations and
public monies, the latter consisting of a a $200,000 federal grant
and certificates of obligation.
Wegner suspects county fathers didn't want to risk a bond issue
on the matter.
The project was the county's first library construction since
1957. Midland also opened a 1,400-square-foot storefront branch
12 years ago.
-- Odessa -- Ector County converted a 1953 office building
into a library in 1981, a $1.6 million project financed with private
donations, and local and federal monies.
Library Director Emil Ciallella said the community is "seriously
contemplating" a bond election next year to replace the cramped
four-floor structure. The county has hired one of Abilene's library
consultants to recommend improvements.
Odessa has no branches. Echoing the sentiment of Abilene leaders,
Ciallella said the community needs a stronger central facility
branches can tie into.
-- San Angelo -- The Concho City is preparing to double its
32,000-square-foot library by moving into the basement of a building
it now shares with county and state offices. Library director
Larry Justice expects grants and private gifts will support the
expansion.
The county-run library moved into the ground floor of a converted
Sears store in 1981. Tom Green County funded the building's renovation
with $1.2 million in certificates of obligation; San Angelo has
never voted on library improvements.
The library enjoys incredible usage, more than doubling every
community except Abilene in visits per capita. Justice can't explain
the elevated figure.
-- Waco -- Waco's citizens have also never voted on library
improvements.
The main library was built 36 years ago and each of the three
branches is at least 20 years old, projects all funded with general
funds.
While government officials in Waco historically have been reluctant
to call bond elections, that soon may change. Library Director
Pamela Bonnell anticipates a newly hired consultant will recommend
building a facility of at least 100,000 square feet -- a project
that would necessitate a bond issue.
When asked of its prospects, Bonnell said, "It's hard
to say. People agree we need a new library. But getting them to
vote for it is another story."
-- Wichita Falls -- The smallest of the seven libraries won't
be for long.
Wichita Falls' library moves into a remodeled 61,000 square
feet in a former city activity center in April, more than tripling
its current space.
The move was precipitated by a roof leak that ruined the history
collection in a library erected in 1918. The building has been
expanded twice, but the last time was more than 40 years ago.
Following a task force review, the city agreed to spend $4.1
million in certificates of obligation to renovate an existing
downtown structure originally built as a department store in the
1950s.
Noting the overwhelming support for a new library, City Librarian
Linda Hughes is certain citizens would've supported a bond issue
for the project. But city leaders decided the project could proceed
quicker with certificates of obligation.
Hughes reported a flood of new military personnel into Wichita
Falls has been instrumental in pushing for a bigger library.
"They can't believe the dinko things we have here,"
Hughes said. "It's been an eye-opener for the rest of the
community."
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Abilene Reporter-News / Texnews / E.W. Scripps Publications
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