Saturday, October 25, 1997
Area farmer says trade bill a pocketbook issue
By JIM O'CONNELL / Scripps Howard News Service
WASHINGTON -- J.B. Cooper of Roscoe has a message for his fellow
farmers and ranchers: the complex trade bill being debated on
Capitol Hill is a pocketbook issue.
Without the "fast track" trade negotiating authority
for which President Clinton is pressing Congress, foreign producers
will move into America's traditional agriculture markets in South
America and the Pacific Rim, Cooper said.
Cooper, who farms cotton on 1,800 acres, is one of dozens of
agriculture industry representatives lobbying Congress this week
for support of the fast track trade authority.
He was on hand earlier this week as Agriculture Secretary Dan
Glickman and Rep. Charlie Stenholm, D-Stamford, kicked off an
agriculture industry push for the trade authority.
Glickman said that agriculture, which is the most export-dependent
part of the U.S. economy, has the most to gain from fast track.
"The people who will like it the most if we don't do fast
track will be our competitors," Glickman said.
The authority, which Congress has granted to every president
since Gerald Ford, gives the president the ability to get speedy
congressional votes without changes on trade agreements he negotiates.
Trading partners are likely to be reluctant to reach agreements
with the administration if Congress could meddle with the results.
But labor unions oppose the measure, fearing that the agreement
would mean an export of U.S. jobs. Some Texas congressmen have
reported hearing lots of opposition to the trade authority during
visits to their home districts.
Many Democrats are hesitant to buck labor, even if they feel
the trade agreement would ultimately boost the U.S. economy, Stenholm
said.
Many lawmakers would "like to vote no, but have it pass,"
Stenholm said. Stenholm solidly supports the measure, and is trying
to line up support among fellow Democrats.
"This is absolutely necessary for the future of our industry,"
Stenholm said.
The White House has decided first to try to pass the measure
in the Senate, where prospects are brighter, to build momentum
for a final push in the House.
But Republicans leaders in the House remain so doubtful about
the measure's support that they have refused to schedule a vote
before Congress adjourns early next month.
To break the logjam, farm industry officials are pressuring
lawmakers for support and trying to persuade farmers and ranchers
that the trade agreement is in their interest, Cooper said.
"It's a complicated situation," Cooper said. "We
really haven't done a good job informing agriculture producers
about it."
Polls show that many Americans remain skeptical that free trade
agreements, like NAFTA, send U.S. jobs to cheaper labor markets
overseas.
"It sounds like we're trying to shove something down somebody's
throat,"Cooper said. "But any agreement has to be voted
on by Congress. And without it, foreign countries will move into
our markets because we're out of the picture."
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Abilene Reporter-News / Texnews / E.W. Scripps Publications
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